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KMID : 0545120140240050592
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Journal of Microbiology and Biotechnology
2014 Volume.24 No. 5 p.592 ~ p.596
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Depth-Specific Distribution of the SAR116 Phages Revealed by Virome Binning
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Kang Il-Nam
Cho Jang-Cheon
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Abstract
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HMO-2011, a recently isolated lytic phage that infects the SAR116 bacterial clade, represents one of the most abundant phage types in the oceans. In this study, the HMO-2011 genome sequence was compared with virome sequences obtained from various depths of the Pacific Ocean regions using metagenome binning. HMO-2011 was confirmed to be one of the most highly assigned viruses, with a maximum of 7.6% of total reads assigned. The HMO-2011-type phages demonstrated a depth-specific distribution, showing more abundance in the euphotic zone of coastal, transition, and open ocean regions as compared with the dark ocean.
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KEYWORD
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SAR116, Candidatus Puniceispirillum marinum strain IMCC1322, Marine Virus, HMO-2011, Viral Metagenome, Metagenome Binning
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